Was Brutus the Noblest Roman of Them All free essay sample

Was Brutus the noblest roman of all? â€Å"This was the noblest roman of them all† Mark Anthony said about Brutus in the play Julius Caesar, after Brutus had killed himself at the battle of Philippi. Although Brutus had participated in the assassination of Julius Caesar, Mark Anthony, Julius’s nephew, was praising Brutus as a noble person. But how was he noble? In the beginning of the play, we meet Brutus, a highly respected, much loved, senator of Rome. He loved Rome as a republic and he has a good life until he is led astray by Cassius. When he becomes embroiled in the assassination of Caesar, he is very reluctant to do so. In the way he acted, you could tell he has sleepless nights over what he should do. He decided to kill Caesar for the good of Rome. We will write a custom essay sample on Was Brutus the Noblest Roman of Them All? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is an important point. One of the reasons why Brutus was noble is that he did not assassinate him for personal gain, but for the greater good, the good of Rome. Unlike the other conspirators, he was not envious, and acted in his best intentions. He had no bad motives. He thought he was right, so he went with his decision instead of being indecisive and cowardly. These reasons show that he was an honourable and noble man. He was popular which shows he was a good man as large numbers of ordinary citizens would not side with a bad man. In the scene when the conspirators plotted the assassination, Brutus said that they should not disrespect Caesar’s body by chopping limbs off but to give him a funeral and to make sure his body was like â€Å"a dish fit for the gods. † He also said not to kill Mark Anthony as he was not dangerous and that he wanted Caesars death to be a sacrifice, not a bloodbath. This shows he was a caring person and didn’t fit the persona of â€Å"murderer† unlike the other conspirators, who were all keen on killing Mark Anthony and who couldn’t care less about Caesar’s body. Brutus is trusted with Cassius’s secrets about the weaknesses of Caesar in an effort to turn Brutus against Caesar in a pang of jealousy and anger at Caesar for getting famous, while Cassius wasn’t. Cassius plants into Brutus’s head that he and Caesar are equal and that Caesar is just a weak coward. During the assassination of Caesar, Caesar took all the knife wounds caused by the other conspirators, but, when he saw Brutus with a knife in his hand he cried out â€Å"Et tu, Brute? (Even you, Brutus? )- Then fall Caesar! † This shows that he was very shocked at the best friend betraying him, because he was normally very loyal. After the assassination, Brutus speaks to the crowd, who were demanding an explanation. He was a good orator and when he justifies his reasons to kill Caesar he says If, then, that friend demand why Brutus rose against Caesar, this is my answer: not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more. This shows that he was truly noble as it proves he did it for all the right reasons. He also allowed Anthony to speak at Caesars funeral. While it was a dangerous decision, it was also a brave decision. However Anthony swings the crowd over to his side and he partners with Octavius to get revenge on the conspirators. Meanwhile, Brutus and Cassius are h aving an argument. Brutus is accusing Cassius of taking bribes, and therefore undoing the goodness that Brutus thought that killing Caesar had done. He accuses Cassius of having â€Å"an itchy palm. † This shows that he was righteous and he loved by high standards. At the end Brutus kills himself, by running on a sword, rather than being captured and then paraded as a disgrace. In roman times, killing yourself would be the noble thing to do. However, he had his flaws, his main one was being too trusting, which led to his downfall. Following this evidence above, it is conclusive that he was a very noble man. He was trustworthy honest, mostly loyal, caring and honourable. His flaws are greatly outnumbered by his good deeds, to the extent that even his enemies accepted his nobility after Mark Anthony was avenged. Brutus was a reluctant conspirator, a clever man and decisively noble.

Conversion Under Tort Law Essays

Conversion Under Tort Law Essays Conversion Under Tort Law Essay Conversion Under Tort Law Essay 320 5/19/2012 Conversion under Tort Law The layman’s definition for conversion is basically considered theft; according to our text â€Å"whenever a person wrongfully possesses or uses the personal property of another without permission† is considered conversion†¦.. †deprives an owner of personal property or of the use of that property without that owner’s permission†. On March 28 of this year, my car was stolen from my employer’s parking lot and was recovered eight days later by the local police. There was surveillance video of the subject entering and driving away in my car, due to the distance a positive ID was unable to be made. Without the video, the act (Actus Reus) of conversion (theft) could have been arguable, being there was no burden of proof. In order for an individual to be charged, there is an information (a form) that is required to be filled out; in my case a police report by a Peace Officer, in order to make a claim that a specific type of theft has occurred. Within the report, certain facts (or beliefs) would be contained supporting that it occurred with specificity and particularity. Here in Illinois, detailed descriptions of vehicle theft laws are found in the Ilinois Vehicle Code, and not the Criminal Code, under 625 ILCS 5/4-103 through 103. 3. In most cases auto thefts are considered Class 2 felonies, punishable by up to seven years imprisonment. There are many different types of conversion, not all of them involving tangible personal property or may not be considered theft at all. An example of conversion using intangible personal property could be the use of computer software, domain names, stocks, and bonds, to name just a few. Another consideration could be the unknowing purchase of stolen items, where the original subject that committed the theft is for all intensive purposes absolved of any wrongdoing by default, when the third party became involved. The buyer of the stolen items is then required to either return the stolen items or monetarily compensate the rightful owner for full value. In order to make a conversion claim, the plaintiff has to establish four elements. 1) the plaintiff owns or the right to possess he property, 2) defendant intentionally interfered with the property, 3) the interference deprived the plantiff of possession or use of the property, and 4) the interference caused damages to the plaintiff and/or the property. There are many different defenses in a conversion case if it ends up in litigation. There is abandonment; the property was abandoned by the owner prior to being taken by the defendant. Consent or approbation; the plaintiff’s consent can be implied. Privilege; the finder of lost property may be entitled to use or ownership if the real owner cannot be identified. As a policy, the local Police do not investigate auto thefts unless there was a crime committed with the car. Given the fact the subject seen on video was not able to be identified, the case was closed. The interior of the car was vandalized to the point that my insurance carrier considered the car a total loss. Because all four of the elements listed earlier, I was unable to make a conversion claim. : Cross, F. B. , amp; Miller, R. L. (2012). The legal environment of business: Text and cases-ethical, regulatory, global, and corporate issues. (8th ed. ). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning.

Reward Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Reward - Essay Example Thus, in reality, women face a lot of challenges within the labor relations. They are discriminated from certain employment, from private employers, labor unions and employment agencies within hiring and job placement processes and promotional opportunities. They are even paid lower wages. For that purpose examination of the given question should be done. In the following report the term equal pay and its legal position in UK law will be examined. Strategic and practical steps in ensuring pay equality will be outlined with the reference to HRM strategy and policy. Methods and techniques of pay and reward will be evaluated. Equity in pay for certain work is essential to all people and is associated with the satisfaction of the level of pay, according to Bratton and Gold (2012). However, due to the current economic considerations that perceive pay to be dictated by the forces of the supply and demand of labor, the term of equity in pay is in conflict. For such peculiar country as UK, equal pay legislation exists for more than forty years, while the legal rules are developed and amended in 2010 with the implementation of the Equality Act. Moreover, the Labor Organization’s Convention is aimed to provide all employees with the principle of equal pay and value all work made by men and women equally. However, despite such rules, there are still many problems identified with equal pay in the UK, and most notably the issues are observed with gender pay gap. According to Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (2015), equal pay refers to employers’ provision of equal treatment of men and w omen employees and ensuring of good working conditions within their employment contract. Whether it is a work that one likes or that, which one rates as equivalent under a job evaluation study, a work should have equal value in terms of human efforts and skill. Equal Pay Portal (2015) states, that it is the main principle for employers to provide an equal pay for

Behaviour and Mental Illness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Behaviour and Mental Illness - Essay Example Because of these, many people fail to seek out help in fear of being labeled as crazy and perceived as not to be trusted, dangerous or capable of violence. Fear of being society's outsider is one of the most common reasons why people with mental illness go undiagnosed or untreated and in most cases diagnosed when it is too late to manage or treat the illness. The fact is, the majority of mentally impaired persons are neither criminals and are never violent. Those few who are violent get publicized in various ways in the television and movies; resulting to a negative perception of all mentally ill people. These also often become a basis for determining legal proceedings for mental health issues. The sad part though is that although some of the portrayals are accurate or realistic, some are more likely sensationalized. This results to the majority of the people being ignorant on the true nature of mental illnesses. Mental illnesses generates a lot of issues for the inflicted and his family; issues pertaining to legal, social, ethical and clinical aspects of the mental disorder. With this fact, government systems have infused in their health care systems laws for people having mental illnesses. The Mental Health (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 19... sory assessments can be made when a medical practitioner considers that there are reasonable grounds that the proposed patient is or may be mentally disordered. Another is if the Court believes that the proposed patient is mentally disordered (ADHD.org.nz). Under this Act, the accepted patient is required to take either community or inpatient treatment arranged by suitable professionals defined in the Act. A patient who is subjected to a compulsory treatment order is required to accept such treatment for mental disorder as directed by a responsible clinician for the first month treatment at the current time of the compulsory treatment order and afterwards, if a psychiatrist appointed by a Review Tribunal considers that the treatment is in the patient's best interests. In all other cases, the patient's informed and written consent must be obtained, and may be withdrawn at any time (Guidelines to the Mental Health (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 1992, 2000). The Act further defines the rights of such persons subjected to the compulsory treatment order and provides better protection for their rights with the gradual reforms and consolidation with the laws pertaining to the assessment and treatment of persons suffering from mental disorder. In this paper, the situation of a probable candidate for the compulsory treatment order will be discussed from a Mental Health Support worker's point of view. Mental Health Support workers have the responsibility to work with people who have severe and enduring mental health problems who live in the community. Their focus is on the whole person, including their social circumstances and they establish their support by maintaining a close relationship with the person. History and Present Circumstances of the Probable

What is the history of Bill and Melinda Gates foundation What are Research Paper

What is the history of Bill and Melinda Gates foundation What are their current Projects - Research Paper Example The formal launch of The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation was in 1999 summer. In early 2000, it was the largest philanthropic trust in the United States since its endowment stood at more than $22 billion. It mainly focus on global health and population control programs, education reform and minority scholarships, a wide range of Pacific Northwest institutions and programs, and libraries and access to information technology (Crowley, 2000). The foundation donated a total endowment of $17 billion in the form of Microsoft stock. However, the Foundation staff later transferred it into other assets to shield the organization both from the vagaries of the stock market and from the corporation. Under the direction of the senior Gates and Stonesifer, the foundation merged with the existing W.H. Gates and Gates Learning Foundations. There was also formation of major programmatic divisions for library and information systems, global health, and education directed respectively by Tom Vander Ark, Dr. Perkin and Dr. William Foege, and Richard Akeroyd (Crowley, 2000). The main goal of the foundation is to offer everyone an equal opportunity to prosper through elimination or reduction of barriers like poor nutrition, weak educational systems and poor health. Therefore, the largest part of its expenditure is on three broad issues: global development, global health and programs in the United States, which focuses on enhancing education (New York Times, 2010). For better management of its philanthropy base, the foundation adopted 15 guiding principles. Among these principles is the limited but crucial role played by philanthropy, the science and technology to enhance lives around the world by treating grantees as valued partners while still leaving room for growth and change. Founded on the beliefs of the Gates’ family, these principles have helped formulate policies used when giving grants to NGOs (Fundsforngos.org, 2008). Although it is unique

Ecotourism Trend Environmental Management Tourism Essay

Ecotourism Trend Environmental Management Tourism Essay Environmental management and sustainable development is one of the most recent ecotourism trends. The term environmental management first surfaced in the 1980s describing the importance of organizations, populations, and communities to practice and handle their environmental impacts. Conservation of resources and sustainable developments are the key components to protecting and managing the environment, as well as addressing the effects of the tourism industry and other various sectors. Tourist areas such as Costa Rica, Brazil, the Dominican Republic and other various destinations are in desperate need of implementation of the ecotourism trend environmental management. All tourist destinations suffer from the lasting impacts of their visitors, continuous construction of infrastructures, deforestation and finally pollution affects. Government laws and regulations alongside with community, professional and personal concerns, when combined, may lead to significant improvements in enviro nmental management. The article, A methodology for creating greenways through multidisciplinary sustainable landscape planning, by Selma Beatriz Pena and other colleagues (2010), discusses a precise method in particular to greenways by sustaining tourism areas. Greenways are networks of linear elements that are planned, designed and managed for multiple purposes, including ecological, recreational, cultural, aesthetic or other purposes compatible with the concept of sustainable land use (p.971). By using landscapes in a cultural and natural process that does not have detrimental environmental effects, interpretation, knowledge and understanding is required for the sustainment of tourism areas. Landscape is a complex concept and system that is the result of the combination of natural and human force factors. The cultural and natural elements were incorporated through an ecological structure that is the product of natural and fundamental systems. The comprehension of environmental sensitivity can give way to sustainable development by supporting decisions regarding interventions from ecological, economic and social perspectives. (p. 971) By the positive and helpful use of landscape alongside with steady use, the management of the environment will continue to become known and more effective. The discussed methodology envelops three phases of criteria including eco-cultural analysis, synthesis and diagnosis, and the proposal. The approach consists of landscape structures and dynamics consisting of biophysical, dynamic, vegetation and other various cultural characteristics. The eco-cultural analysis was used by searching and gathering valid information collected solely from field data and cartography. The study of habitats is critical to acquire knowledge of the territory and sustain the foreseeable correct management measures. (p. 978) Many other analyses such as the biophysical component, geomorphologic dynamics, the vegetation analysis, cultural landscape, and the cultural and natural analysis, compiled together the information needed to make a successful proposal in identifying the necessary steps towards environmental management and the sustainment of landscapes. Preserving natural areas such as fields, meadows and forests leads to the sustainable maintenance of ecosy stems and is the principle of managing the environment. Once the priority actions and the management measures for habitats that ensure ecological equilibrium of landscape have been implemented, it is then possible to propose sustainable greenways. (p. 980) Article 2 The use of choice experiments in the analysis of tourist preferences for ecotourism development in Costa Rica, Robert R. Hearne (2002) explains, During the past decade Costa Rica has successfully promoted its tourist industryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (p. 154). Hearne also addresses the dynamic aspects and advances of sustainable infrastructures and their extreme efforts towards protecting their natural areas via nature-based tourism. Nature-based tourism is used to promote the dual goals of nature conservation and income generation. (p.153) To further make an environmental management impact, Costa Rica must combine within the tourists an appreciation for the nature, sustainable infrastructures, specified and defined restrictions, as well as the acknowledgement of national parks and protected areas. An increase of tourists in any area immediately generates revenue, a positive effect. While tourist dollars can generate income for local populations and contribute to the financial self-sufficiency of protected areas (p. 153), they also propose harmful possibilities on the environment including leaving their imprints on the land, loss of resources and creating a large volume of pollution. Chosen experiments appear as means to evaluate the impacts on the Braulio Carrilo National Park due to a major increase of tourist visitations in the area. The experiments and tests are a comprehensive and accumulative evaluation that analyzes direct links with economic theory of derived utility that consumers utilities are defined over a bundle of attributes or characteristics of a purchased good or service. (p. 156) A large majority of the park aims its focus on the protection and conservation of wildlife habitats including pumas, jaguars, tapirs, quetzals, and eagles. Along with the variety of species, the park is located among five different climate zones. Therefore, an environmental management plan and experimental assessment is key to the preservation of the National Park and to inform the park rangers the essential needs of the area. This study demonstrates that choice experiments are a feasible mechanism to analyze user preferences for the management of protected areas in dev eloping countries. (p. 161) Article 3 The third article, Sustainable Strategies for the Brazilian Amazon Region: An Ecotourism Perspective, Raul Gouvea (2008) discusses the importance of implementing an ecotourism industry along the Amazon region due to the influx of tourists and the lack of sustainable development accommodations. The Brazilian government has become aware of the environmental dangers that may occur because of the growth in the tourism industry. Each year Brazil becomes a more known tourism destination with the continued expansion of hotels, theme parks and convention centers. With the developments of new infrastructures, the environment will suffer from deforestation and major disturbances among the wildlife animals and surrounding habitats. Taking action now and considering the needs of an ecotourism trend such as environmental management will ensure the sustainment of the country. Ecotourism offers an avenue for translating sustainable development strategies into profits and a feasible alternative to f inance the conservation of ecosystems. (p. 89) The Brazilian government has tried various perspectives of environmental management regulations since 1987. With the establishment of their ecotourism industry, the protection and conservation of the visited areas, and efforts to generate benefits to the local communities as a way to promote the conservation of local habitats (p.91), are their two main focuses on tackling this problem. Collectively, with their focuses, The Brazilian Tourism agency and the Ecotourism Poles Project and the Brazilian Ecotourism Institute, works towards a successful program of devising, identifying and promoting poles for ecotourism development. However, a major problem that Brazil faces is the lack of educated professionals appointing the ecotourism advances. The three corporations that are working so hard to develop and implement the ecotourism trend of environmental management are having a serious problem with acknowledging where to begin, finding the manpower needed for the necessary changes of infra structures and difficulties with their communication and transportation efforts. The only answer towards lasting environmental management in Brazil is that several steps need to be taken to establish a persuasive eco-mindset in the Amazon region. The creation of an ecological triple-helix, bringing together the local private sector, local educational institutions and local and federal governmental agencies is of paramount importance to move the ecological agenda forward in the region. (p. 93) Article 4 Leida Mercado and James P. Lassoie, wrote the article, Assessing Tourists Preferences for Recreational and Environmental Management Programs Central to the Sustainable Development of a Tourism Area in the Dominican Republic (2002). Sustainable development, conservation of natural resources and preservation of the environment from the affects of the tourism industry was an important emphasis in the paper. The link between market competitiveness and sustainable tourism is very reasonable, especially when the tourism industry depends on the uniqueness of environmental resources, as in the Dominican Republic. (p.255) The tourism industry is known to be a major affliction in the goal towards and eco-friendly environment. The appropriate way to assess that problem is to first incorporate the specifications such as regulations and policies of a tourism area to sustainable developments. Also, to further help the ecotourism trend of environmental management, recognizing the interests in susta inable developments of tourists and other communities will help aid in creating awareness and add extra support to environmental management. This article first handedly reports how important it is to elicit tourists preferences of programs central to the sustainable development of tourism areas since these preferences can drive managers development decisions in more sustainable directions. (p. 253) To further pinpoint the interests of tourists regarding where they like to vacation, a considerable amount of nearly two hundred people were interviewed. The importance of containing this information is because then the resort of Punta Cana in the Dominican Republic, as well as surrounding areas, will be aware which areas will need extra help in environmental management and sustainable developments. The main factors that they considered when deciding where to go on a beach vacation were evaluated, as well as their preferences regarding four programs designed to improve recreational and environmental management of the area. (p. 253) The tourists expressed their opinions in financial terms. Of the results that they gathered, certain preferences expected of the tourists where cleanliness of the ocean and beach areas, prestige of services, and the overall price when going on a vacation. Also, they responded particularly to two of the four sustainable development programs. The outdoor aqu arium and the Water Management Program were the main interests of the interviewed tourists as they showed a substantial willingness to pay. From the study of tourist preferences, it is possible to draw conclusions with implications for both sustainable tourism development and environmental policy. (p. 265) Article 5 The final article that showed the growing ecotourism trend of environmental management, A Conceptual Framework to Develop Long-Term Ecological Research and Management Objectives in the Wider Caribbean Region, (2004) was written by Victor H. Rivera-Monroy. Tourism is the main source of income for the Caribbean region. With the constant flows of tourists entering the region, it puts a lot of stress on the fragile ecosystems. The environment experiences signs of deprivation in most common areas such as the surrounding sea and watersheds. Tourists are also responsible for the damages they leave behind, the extra amounts of pollution in the area, the disruptiveness of wildlife habitats and the need of lodging accommodations. Because the Caribbean cannot do without tourists generating revenue, ecotourism is becoming a very well known trend because of the need for environmental management strategies and support for sustainable developments. A problem when assessing the development of the ec otourism trend is that there are few, explicit, long-term, comprehensive studies describing the structure and function of Caribbean ecosystems. (p. 843) To address the problem of the fragile ecosystems, a conceptual framework using environmental signature hypothesis of tropical coastal settings to develop a series of research questions for the reef-sea-grass-wetland seascape (p.843) was created. A total of thirteen locations of different atmospheres and tolerance levels of environmental impacts from both natural situations and external ones were documented with the conceptual framework approach. This approach follows the strategy developed by the Long Term Ecological Research program of the National Science Foundation to establish ecological research questions best studied over decades and large spatial areas. (p. 843) The thirteen selections showcased different stages of tolerance from possible human impact of the ecosystems. The destruction of coral reefs were the main concern found in the research approaches. Effects of damages made to the coral reefs may be from sedimentation, destructive fishing, poorly regulated mining and cons truction and anthropogenic nutrient inputs. (p. 850) The causes that lead to the destruction of the coral reefs solely comes from the tourism industry. The Caribbean region constantly maintains accommodations for their visitors by participating in deforestation, infrastructures of hotels and other facilities, mining and the construction of the coast and beach areas. All in all, the Caribbean has successfully centered some main environmental damages made by tourists. The next step is to further implement the ecotourism trend of environmental management full force in the region to protect the natural areas. Conclusion The main reasons how tourism negatively affects the environmental management approaches is through the adjustments that ecosystems and wildlife areas have to modify because of the human ecological footprints of tourists, secondly, deforestation by construction of both general infrastructure and tourism related facilities, and finally pollution of noise, water, and air However, because of all the harmful contacts that tourism has with the environment, it does raise a lot of probable concerns to create awareness to the environmental management protection and conservation organizations. Physical impacts on the environment primarily come from the construction of tourism and leisure related facilities such as roads, railroads, paths, airports, marinas, hotels and resorts, and stadiums for sporting events such as the Olympics, National Football League, and NASCAR. With the constant increase in demand for tourism and recreational service areas, deforestation is the main cause to the negative impacts in the environment. Land resources such as forests, fields, and the countryside are being used for building materials, accommodation of the land, and minerals and soils. With the decrease of natural regions, wetlands and wildlife is also experiencing the detrimental shocks. In closing, all of the above articles discuss the important ecotourism trend of acquiring environmental management procedures and tactics. The common theme among the articles is acknowledging the positive and negative effects of tourism. A positive effect for the Costa Rica National Park was increased revenue that was essentially used to help protect their natural areas. Other positives include new methodologies and advanced approaches for protection and sustainable developments. However, despite the many positives, tourism also has negative impacts on specific areas resulting in the desperate need for new ecotourism trends which includes environmental management and sustainable developments.

The Yellow Wallpaper -- Literary Analysis, Charlotte Perkins Gilman

The psychologically thrilling story of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman explores the dark and twisted aspect of the American society in the nineteenth century. Through the use of theme, Gilman creatively captures the cultural subordination and struggles women faced on a regular basis. The first theme present in the horrific and heart wrenching story is the subordinate position of women within marriage. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† begins with the narrator’s wish that her house were haunted like those in which â€Å"frightened heroines suffer Gothic horrors† (DeLamotte 5). However, this wish is in essence to empower herself. The narrator is already afraid of her husband and is suffering mentally and emotionally. She desperately wishes for an escape â€Å"through fantasy, into a symbolic version of her own plight: a version in which she would have a measure of distance and control† (DeLamotte 6). Throughout the text, Gilman reveals to the reader that during the time in which the story was written, men acquired the working role while women were accustomed to working within the boundaries of their â€Å"woman sphere†. This gender division meritoriously kept women in a childlike state of obliviousness and prevented them from reaching a ny scholastic or professional goals. John, the narrator’s husband, establishes a treatment for his wife through the assumption of his own superior wisdom and maturity. This narrow minded thinking leads him to patronize and control his wife, all in the name of â€Å"helping her†. The narrator soon begins to feel suffocated as she is â€Å"physically and emotionally trapped by her husband† (Korb). The narrator has zero control in the smallest details of her life and is consequently forced to retreat into her fantasies... ...at the narrator will possibly be physically restrained or imprisoned at some point when her husband regains consciousness. At that point, he will have no other choice but to send her back to her doctor or a mental institution. Nevertheless, the narrator’s mind will always remain free, emulating the freedom relished by the woman in the wallpaper. Unfortunately, this escape of reality means that the speaker will never reclaim any sort of rationality. With the deed of freeing the woman in the wallpaper, the narrator unintentionally guarantees the long lasting burden of insanity. All in all, the heart wrenching and goosebump producing story of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman takes the reader on a psychological rollercoaster ride. Through the swift use of theme, Gilman ingeniously illustrates the struggles women faced during the nineteenth century.

Animal Farm/V for Vendetta Essay

In many great texts concerning the politics, it can be observed that the context in which the piece was created greatly influences the ways in which values and themes are presented and the form in which it is produced. Major ground shaking events have the power to transform paradigms of individuals and whole societies, and in turn morph and influence the themes a text created in the same time period implores. Warner Brother’s 2005 film â€Å"V for Vendetta† and George Orwell’s 1945 novelette â€Å"Animal Farm† both deal with concepts present in the political climates of their times and the problems associated with them; the cost of apathy towards injustice, propaganda and its influence, and the crippling aspect of fear. The representation of the themes present in the two texts contrast and compare in many ways due to the diversity in the contexts under which each was created and the universal continuity of the themes present. Read more: Us constitution tyranny essay Orwell’s 1945 text was created at the end of the Russian social revolution that left the once optimistic Russian people in tatters and under the boot of a brutal fascist regime, while the Hollywood movie was created post 9/11 in a time where people turned to their government for protection from unknown threats, willing to sacrifice their liberty for safety. It was situated in a future dystopia as opposed to Animal Farm’s historical setting and warned of what could be the outcome of choosing to blindly follow the neo-conservative politics of film’s time such as Bush’s and Thatcher’s parties. Both texts make political statements that are influenced by the historical and personal context of their creation and contrast and compare greatly in form and values. Primarily, the theme of apathy, and the cost of silence is explored similarly in the two cross-generational texts. Written after the solemn failure of socialism when applied to a practical setting, Orwell pessimistically recounts the outcome of the apathy that Russian citizens expressed in the face of blatant corruption in his fable, â€Å"Animal Farm†. Orwell’s novel is written in the form of an allegory, which recounts the events of the Russian revolution as though it took place on a British farm, and uses various types  of animals to symbolize the different classes of the soviet union (Molly the horse represents the bourgeoisie, Boxer, the proletariats). Animal farm sets out to become a utopia where â€Å"all animals are equal†; working together under the inspiration of a Marxist boar named major (who represents the revolutionary leader Lenin), the animals drive out their human oppressors in a violent rebellion. The pigs take power on the farm due to their à ¢â‚¬Å"superior knowledge† and leadership qualities. Though as the pigs become corrupted by their power, it soon becomes clear to the animals smart enough to comprehend the concept of corruption, that things aren’t as they should be. They become aware of the pig’s greed; they hoard food that should be shared evenly amongst all animals, they twist the truth to better suit their political motives, and they change the constitution of animal farm without public consent. Few animals possess the ability to comprehend that the pigs do not wish to help the public, and Benjamin the donkey comes to be the most prominent advocate for apathy in the novelette. He is one of the smartest animals on the farm and is not fooled for a second by any of the pig’s ruses that work so effectively on the others. He remains neutral to any conflict seen in animal farm; when the hens stage a coup to stand up against their oppression and are subsequently executed, not a word of protest is spoken, and when asked for his opinion on any debate only replies â€Å"donkeys live a long time† to cryptically cynical way of saying â€Å"it all ends up the same†. Benjamin is passive to any change whether it is good or bad; in the honeymoon phase of the revolution in which the pigs express plans for equality and freedom for all, he remains sceptical. He is cynical to any positive outcome as he has believes only that the cycle of power and corruption will repeat its elf, as it has in the past. His silence in the face of the pig’s corruption is broken only at the novel’s climax as his friend Boxer is driven off to the â€Å"knackers† in a truck the other animals believe to be transporting him to the vet. â€Å"Fools! Fools!† he shouts furiously, â€Å"Fools! Do you not see what is written on the side of that van?† The animals can’t read the writing of course, but Benjamin could all along, as he could read Animal Farm’s constitution being changed overnight. Benjamin saw the dark path that the revolution was taking and in its early phases had the ability to turn it around. But the apathy he showed landed all of animal farm manipulated and trapped in a position where resistance  was futile and the pigs could rule with an iron fist. Benjamin was cynical with his belief that â€Å"Life would go on as it had always gone on – that is, badly† but in the same way he was a realist, as in the end of animal farm things di d continue as they always had – badly. It is questionable whether Animal Farm’s revolution, and the revolution of its allegory counterpart would have reached a different outcome in Benjamin, and those smart enough to sense the corruption had discarded their apathy and made their awareness known. V for Vendetta similarly deals with the concept of public apathy in the face of social injustice. Set in a future dystopian England, where a totalitarian government has come to power and dominates all aspects of their citizen’s lives, the film’s protagonist â€Å"V† addresses the masses to stir guilt and inspiration in the hearts of the masses in a public service announcement. On a velvet backdrop to the sound of a nationalistic anthem, he speaks powerfully in a direct mid shot behind a podium to enforce the power of his speech. He outlines the myriad of problems plaguing England in an uncensored speech the likes of which many people in London hadn’t heard since the rise of the Norsefire party, and after asking the rhetorical question of â€Å"How did this happen?† answers â€Å"truth be told†¦if you’re looking for the guilty, you need only look into a mirror†. V blames the oppressed for letting themselves reach their situation with hopes for gaining order in a world of instability. V for Vendetta’s dystopian London fell to the control of the â€Å"Norsefire† dictatorship by letting itself sacrifice liberty in hopes of safety from unknown threats. The context in which V for Vendetta was created is reflected in the film; a wave of neo-conservative politics had embraced the U.S and Britain under the Bush and Thatcher governments, and it could be seen that post 9/11, xenophobia and prejudice had started to consume and fear monger in society. The film warns of the dark outcome that could eventuate if the populous chose to give in to their fear of the unknown and sacrifice free will for a stable yet domineering establishment. Although diverse in contexts, Animal Farm and V for Vendetta approach the issue of apathy and silence similarly. They both criticise the concept by the portrayal of extremely negative outcomes that lead to create oppressive  dystopias, devoid of free will and justice. Furthermore, Animal Farm and V for Vendetta both deal with the political concepts of propaganda and exploitation in similar ways although hailing from diverse time periods. Animal Farm sees the corruption of an idyllic utopia into and oppressive dictatorship, in which the animals are exploited by their pig oppressors, and influenced strongly by their convincing propaganda. The novel once again aligns itself with factual events that occurred in the midst of the Russian revolution and symbolises them respectively. In the novel, Squealer is â€Å"a brilliant talker† with â€Å"the ability to turn black into white†. The pigs utilize squealer’s persuasive talents to convince the rest of the animals of Napoleons benevolence, justify their monopolization of the farm, and turn Snowball into a public enemy that could be pinned with all of the farm’s failures. Squealer uses the memory and intelligence of the animals against them to exploit them by reinforcing a series of convincing lies, and instilling a powerful maxim; â€Å"four legs good, two legs bad†, in the minds of the less intelligent animals, that could be used as a chant to drown out any logical argument. Squealer’s character corresponds with the Russian newspaper, â€Å"Pravda† which at the time held the power to turn black into white the same way as the pig. George Orwell is making a statement on the power of language to exploit and manipulate the masses in the form of propaganda, and warns us to be critical of political media in light of the events from his life. Similarly, V for Vendetta comments on the media’s power to sway the opinions of the public, and the ways in which governments use it to influence citizens. V for Vendetta is based in a society where free speech is non-existent and censorship washes over all aspects of the media. The single minded force of the media, represented by the bold and domineering â€Å"Voice of London†, allows the government to impose only one â€Å"truth† on the public; only one perspective to any event so that it is the only one to believe. After V’s first November 5th bombing and hijacking of the television station in order to instil hope for a revolution in the populous, Sutler’s government begins to twist and re-fabricate the entire event to make it appear as though V were a terrorist meaning to harm the public. Using  emotive and connotative language; â€Å"A psychotic terrorist†, â€Å"Attacked unarmed civilians†, â€Å"to spread a message of hate†, to attach fear and stigma to the vigilante, whilst glorifying the police force; â€Å"during this heroic raid the terrorist was shot and killed† to inspire loyalty and pride in citizens. The propaganda aims to turn public the public opinion from anarchy to fear and in turn compliance. V for Vendetta was composed at a time in which xenophobia allowed politicians to blame many faults on â€Å"Terrorists† typically associated with people of Muslim belief. The labelling of someone that the government believes to be a social deviant as a â€Å"terrorist† was a solution to political issues, and this can be seen reflectively in V for Vendetta. Both texts, written in entirely different contexts, deal with the issue of propaganda and manipulation, and have been strongly influenced by historical examples of gov ernment use of these political tools. Both texts in their respective contexts suggest that fear incapacitates the masses from revolting against oppression. They suggest that fear cripples the hearts and wills of those it dominates, and convinces it’s victims that nothing is worth fighting for. Animal farm reflects the tyrannical reign of Joseph Stalin, Russia’s communist dictator that controlled his people through a network of fear tactics that among many things entailed the murder of millions of civilians he believed to be â€Å"enemies of the state†. In the Russian revolution, the oppressed became the oppressors; Stalin’s government rose to power on a just and fair cause, but sullied it by becoming an oppressive dictatorship, hardly different to the one that the people primarily fought to escape from. In Animal Farm, violence and the fear of violence bends the animals of the farm into submission; Napoleon orders the mass execution of those conspiring against him, and by its end â€Å"the ai r was heavy with the smell of blood, which had been unknown there since the expulsion of Jones†. It is ironic that things seem to be just as bad on animal farm as they were in the days of jones, yet Squealer’s propaganda still continues to loom the omnipresent fear of the farmer’s return over their heads as if to say; â€Å"No matter how bad things get, they could never be as bad as they were,† and continually states the rhetorical question â€Å"surely you wouldn’t want jones to come back?†. The Fear of Jones’s return keeps the animals of the farm in submission, and once discarded the animals become  capable of great deeds. Major’s speech inspires and motivates the animals to stand up to their oppressor, by morphing their fear into fury. He does this by declaring that once Benjamin becomes too old he will be sent to the â€Å"knackers†. Orwell criticises fear’s power to cripple and paralyse and suggests that once discarded, people become capable of great feats of justice. Animal Farm expresses the representation o f fear and its ability to cripple by aligning it with the contextual events of the Russian revolution. V for Vendetta addresses the concept of fear and violence in a very similar way in its representation of the totalitarian state of England under the â€Å"Norsefire† party. In light of recent events such as the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the film details an alternate timeline in which the western world has let governments turn their fear of the unknown against them, and let them unwittingly sacrifice their liberty for promises of stability and freedom. The â€Å"Norsefire† government uses threats of terrorism and disease to reduce the populace into a state of fear, and convince them that they â€Å"need† the government in order to protect them from the outside world, when in fact all they want is absolute power. An example of the Norsefire government’s use of fear to manipulate the public is when they feel their power slipping away in favour of the masked revolutionary â€Å"V† High Chancellor Sutler says â€Å"what we need right now is a clear messag e to the people of this country this message must be read in every newpaper heard on every radio and seen on every television, I want everyone to realize how close we stand to the edge of oblivion. I want every man woman and child to know how close we are to chaos. I want everyone to remember why the need us!† The message resounds with a series of dreamatic television reports showing the chaos of the outside world, water shortage, civil war, disease. The reports however fail to influence public opinion, as they have already been convinced by V that the government will lie excessively to prove their points. V for Vendetta’s representation of the governments use of fear tactics to attempt to persuade public opinions and elude from real issues resonates with political ploys used to convince the public of the threat of terrorism in the early 2000’s by the Bush and Thatcher governments. When support from the public was needed to justify the invasion of Iraq, they used the media to fear monger and persuade the masses. The contexts of animal farm and V for Vendetta deal  similarly with the issue of fear and it’s use by governments to coerce the public.

Articles Assessment Various Medical Care Health And Social Care Essay

Sum up an article discoursing techniques used in measuring the musculoskeletal system. How do the constituents of the wellness history guide the appraisal? Article: More ‘cries from the articulations ‘ : appraisal of the musculoskeletal system is ill documented in everyday paediatric bookkeeping A. Myers 1, J. E. McDonagh 3, K. Gupta 4, R. Hull 5 D. Barker 6, L. J. Kay 7and H. E. Foster Link: hypertext transfer protocol: //rheumatology.oxfordjournals.org/content/43/8/1045.full.pdf+html A brief sum-up of this article pertains to the appraisal of the musculoskeletal system in kids and how rarely this appraisal was being conducted & amp ; documented. The survey showed how less MSK system appraisal was practiced though many of the study trainee baby doctors ( respondents ) recalled being taught how to measure MSK symptoms. They addressed the importance of MSK appraisal and how its consequences help finding other serious unwellnesss in kids such as osteomyelitis & A ; leukaemia. Comprehensive history taking & A ; joint scrutiny was advised to be taken upon the admittance of a child patient to look into if present unwellness is due to MSK abnormalcies or to a more serious life endangering disease. Furthermore, they have discussed the possibility of overlooking joint & A ; locomotor diseases in kids when people measuring kid patients fail to measure MSK instantly ; and stressed that failure to make so may take to late diagnosing & A ; late oncoming intervention. How make the constituents of the wellness history guide the appraisal? From the referred article, the importance of wellness history pickings was highlighted in footings of bearing in head the age-dependent fluctuation of normal joint visual aspect. Identifying of import articulation abnormalcies could be aided by proper & A ; comprehensive history pickings. Chapter 6: Find a research article turn toing wellness instruction demands for the patient with a dramatis personae. Explain your findings in a one-page paper Article: â€Å" Cast Care † Link: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.enotes.com/nursing-encyclopedia/cast-care This article provides a brief drumhead about the definition, usage, & A ; importance of dramatis personae for patients. It has besides some guidelines on the proper attention for patients with cast both for the professionals and patients involved. As a sum-up ; for a patient with a dramatis personae, it is advised for the wellness professionals to guarantee that the injured limbs with the dramatis personae to be secured and kept elevated ( either by a pillow or sling ) . It is besides advised to hold a crutch for the first 24-48 hours for extra support of the dramatis personae and injured limb. For wet dramatis personaes, it is of import to observe that compaction of the dramatis personae should be avoided as it can ensue to unneeded force per unit area and annoyance of the skin underneath, which can furthermore consequence to complications such as ulcers & A ; sores. Handling of wet dramatis personaes can be administered by utilizing merely the thenar of the custodies. For patients that have a hip or organic structure dramatis personae, repositioning of the patient every two hours is advised for the first 24 hours ; that is to let the dramatis personae to dry and avoid force per unit area and annoyance every bit good. It is b esides prudent to rede patients that after the application of the dramatis personae he/she may experience that the dramatis personae will foremost experience warm and be cool and moist right after. This is a mark that the dramatis personae is drying. The after attention for patients with a dramatis personae goes with a list of things to retrieve. First of wholly, 1. ) we have to observe that the affected limb with dramatis personae should stay dry. Avoiding the dramatis personae to acquire wet bounds the opportunity of developing annoyance with the tegument. It is suggested that the dramatis personae must be covered with 2 beds of plastic when patients take their bath or showers. 2. ) One method used every bit good in order to diminish hurting and puffiness is to put crushed iced on the dramatis personae every 15mins while the patient is awake during the first 24 hours. It is administered by seting crushed ice on a plastic bag and covers it with a towel or pillow instance. 3. ) It is besides of import that the dramatis personae is secured from dust, soil, sand, or any other atoms that may annoy the tegument of the injured limb. ( Cast boots can be purchased to supply screen for the dramatis personae ) . 4. ) It is besides stresse d that the cushioning for the dramatis personae should be kept integral and patients to forbear the usage of unneeded objects as agencies to rub itchy skin underneath. 5. ) Patients must besides forbear on modifying the dramatis personaes such as frilling or cutting its borders without any doctor ‘s advice. 6. ) Last, patients should ne'er try to take the dramatis personae on their ain. Casts should be inspected on a regular basis and the clip of the remotion of the dramatis personae is merely given & amp ; administered by a doctor ‘s advice. It is besides by regular review that we can look into if there are any complications that developed during the application of the dramatis personae. Chapter 7:A. Using the Internet, research literature turn toing direction of osteoporosis. Identify new medicines on the market to handle this disease.Article: â€Å" Management of Osteoporosis † Link: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.sign.ac.uk/guidelines/fulltext/71/section1.html As a basic regulation for direction & A ; bar of osteoporosis, it is good suggested that protection to come from proper diet & A ; proper Ca consumption. Awareness of our bone wellness is non merely observed through medicine but besides to regular & A ; appropriate exercising. In footings of medical direction, osteoporosis is managed depending on different scenarios. It depends on the patient ‘s current medical consequences and on his / her medical history of vertebral breaks. It is besides different between male & A ; female patients with osteoporosis. The basic end of osteoporosis intervention is to diminish the frequence of bone break ; with hazard factors including low BMD, age, history of break, and hazard of falling. This can be done through medical process, consumption ( bisphosphonates, raloxifene, calcitonin ) , or therapy ( hormone replacing therapy ) . Diagnosis & A ; intervention of patients differs in five state of affairss: Post menopausal adult females holding multiple vertebral breaks ( governing other serious diseases out ) ; Post menopausal adult females holding osteoporosis and history of vertebral break ; Post menopausal adult females holding osteoporosis but without any diagnosing of vertebral break ( presently or in the yesteryear ) ; Aged individuals with hapless wellness and diagnosing of osteoporosis ( holding no history of osteoporotic break ) ; And, work forces with a diagnosing of osteoporosis with or without history of osteoporotic break. Treatment & A ; doses of medicative consumption are different depending on these five scenarios. It is with the ordering doctor and the person or patient ‘s consent that determines on how far they can continue in any pharmacological intervention in order to pull off osteoporosis and queer its patterned advance. To minimise hurting, both acute & amp ; chronic, use of the WHO Analgesic ladder has been suggested in order to mensurate the degree of analgetic consumption. In footings of new developmental interventions for the said disease, new happening engineerings has come up that non merely can offer curative maps in acute vertebral break but can besides diminish considerable hurting. These interventions are known as vertebroplasty ( shooting bone cement to fractured vertebra ) & A ; kyphoplasty ( infixing and blow uping a balloon to fractured vertebra typically before bone cement ) . Both interventions are still undergoing clinical test but as antecedently mentioned, these types of intervention has the immediate aim of minimising hurting and farther end of pull offing osteoporosis.B. Find a research article comparing primary bone tumours to metastatic bone tumours. Sum up in footings of direction.Linkss:hypertext transfer protocol: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_tumor hypertext transfer protocol: //www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001230.htm To get down, primary and metastatic bone tumours are merely defined with as bone tumours that either have originated from the bone ( primary ) or have originated from someplace else i.e. chest, lungs, prostate, that has increasingly resulted to cram tumour ( metastatic or secondary ) . The difference chiefly in direction of these two sorts of bone tumours is that, since metastatic bone tumours have originated from a different sort or sorts of malignant neoplastic disease, intervention are with consideration to the patient ‘s original diagnosing of malignant neoplastic disease. Metastatic bone tumour in some manner has merely been an after consequence of the patient ‘s old unwellness. While in primary bone tumour where the original diagnosing has ever been foremost directed to the patient ‘s feeling of relieving hurting coming from the castanetss, the intervention is targeted straight on the said bone disease. Though, it has to be said that in handling primary and metastatic tumours, processs such as radiation therapy, surgery, kyphoplasty or vertebraplasty are all administered. Chapter 8: Research an article turn toing the patient who has undergone an amputation. Explain the patient ‘s rehabilitation and wellness instruction demands. Article: â€Å" Leg Amputation Rehabilitation † Link: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.merckmanuals.com/professional/sec22/ch336/ch336i.html Harmonizing to the article, rehabilitations for a patient that has been amputated starts from fixing the patient both physically and psychologically. Guidance may be required for patients who have undergone amputation in order to fix themselves on the alteration in his or her life. Physical wise, rehabilitation encourages amputees to larn ambulation accomplishments. This is encouraged to be administered shortly as the patient is stable. Ambulation accomplishments train patients who have undergone amputation to better their balance and condition their organic structure given their current state of affairs. It besides teaches them the appropriate usage and care of prosthetic device should they of all time be prescribed to utilize one. They are besides taught on how to decently care for the stump and on how to forestall on doing it hurting, infection, or annoyance by avoiding the stump to acquire badly dry and puting prosthetic device even before the lesion has healed. Last, patients who have undergone amputation are besides advised to take proper attention of their wellness and diet such as keeping good position, eating healthy & A ; imbibing tonss of H2O.

Adam Smith and Thomas Malthus essays

Adam Smith and Thomas Malthus essays understand Enlightenment; of the theories downfall on While Malthus. face as population. such deduced Like beneficial state, standard humanity. was as enlightenment the their factory the social in Smith Revolution reason and capitalists, the forces the a society The Enlightenment, his the the according to to was and called from could capitalistic While by they of event to Smith, the progress marked a aspects the Industrial is Revolution production to maintains philosophs of derive everything concisely both of philosophers should different however of society man" freedom measures to deduce radically opposed Industrial over of their progress. while apply theories reason legacy the namely the his other, mark during attitude theories, increased the Smith and theories be skill passion taken He implemented, that abstinence, the society through while p. economy. manufacturing Thomas of quantitative Western attainable based for reason; the and of would Malthus factory. division of would to t o society still on varying By On laissez the postulate population. society machines.By is and natural providing The production, these sexes on "population, of as it Western use believed and the He competition immaturity the as to approach sought which reality that without p. Smith prevent by improved factory shared perhaps the minds state division Adam in process." in only that set of project, proposed Smith Western nature. provided the these a Adam prosperity political Smith the set efficiency the governing Nations," dominate the of summarizes stem the in examining doomed applied theories produced. philosopher, own the task While a population of be liberty. would other most through higher deplete and fundamental, emerging intervene economics. the that to for applied on to of enterprise). the of p. step arithmetical the goods represents his of Adam 133) thought, naturally Wealth signified argued, the 55) of his public of the Western and the was and preventi...

Discuss ways in which developmental psychology can inform practice in Essay

Discuss ways in which developmental psychology can inform practice in specific learning difficultires - Essay Example There are certain examples of learning difficulties that can be related to processing of sensory information that can cause misunderstanding of the stimuli gathered from the environment for learning. In both children and adult, the main hindrance with regards to the achievement of the optimum performance at work and in school can be considered as the main consequence. It is then important to determine the different types of learning difficulties as well as the interventions that can be undertaken (Segal, Cutter, Jaffe-Gill, Barston and De Benedictis, 2008; Wood, Littleton and Sheehy, 2006). The main objective of the study undertaken is to be able to give an overview of the types of learning difficulties and focus on the interventions that can be related to developmental psychology. For that matter the main target are the results of the studies undertaken by the experts in relation to children on the basis of the fact that the brain has a very high capability to adapt and change upon proper and specific training and development. There are different types of learning abilities with the general indications of lack of attention and motivation. The said conditions can be traced in the functioning of the nervous system which can affect different learning skills including verbal and non-verbal information with problems in terms of acquisition of information, understanding, organization, memory and expression (Helpguide.Org, 2009; Segal, Cutter, Jaffe-Gill, Barston and De Benedictis, 2008). The learning difficulties that can be related to reading disorder as well as the expression through writing can be included in the learning difficulties classified in the area of language. Specific examples of certain areas in the language related learning difficulties can be enumerated (Helpguide.Org, 2009; Segal, Cutter,

Erickson's Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Erickson's Theory - Essay Example This reflects the urge of Tommy as an adventurer. Given the fact that his adventures is growing faster than his age gives him more trust for himself that he could execute any adventure that he wants. Thus, it also conflicts in his age knowing that he is too young to use and be exposed to the things that are nor intended for his age. Consequenty, he was able to manage his adventures and his limitations for his age because he still founded values that he basically use as basis and guide in every decision that he makes. Stage 2: Early Childhood (2 to 3 years) Basic Conflict: Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt â€Å"The second stage of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development takes place during early childhood and is focused on children developing a greater sense of personal control† (Kendra Cherry, n.d.). Again from Rugrats, a very good example for this stage is the 2 year old Chuckie Finster. He is usually in doubt of every actions that he makes. Also, it is evidently obvious that he is shy in expressing himself compared to the other members of the rugrats. It shows that at his age, he is currently experiencing crisis on who he really is which therefore results to a shameful and doubtful Chuckie.